JAVA


People are talking about it, it should revolutionize computer's world for next years and it's labeled like the programming language of the future, but what’s Java?

Java is an object-oriented programming language, with lexical rules like C++. Until here it’s not so extraordinary, therefore why is it so special? A main quality is that small Java programs (Applets) can be included in an HTML page (like an image) and then, loaded and executed inside the browser window. Using applets, a web page is able to actually interact with users. It’s possible, for instance, include a musical applet which draws a little playable keyboard on the screen. The same thing will be almost impossible to obtain using a CGI script. Moreover, Java applets can be executed on different kinds of computers, the only requirement is to get a Java-compatible browser.

Besides Applets, you can write stand-alone applications, that are able to run also without an Internet browser. To run, a stand-alone application needs a Java Virtual Machine, in fact a Java compiler's output is a code, called bytecode, built to run on a Java Virtual Machine. So, every platform equipped with a bytecode interpreter, is able to run Java stand-alone applications.

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